Bridges 2012 Regular Paper
The Color Symmetries of the Solstices: Ritual Sandals from the Prehistoric American Southwest
Dorothy K. Washburn and Donald W. Crowe
(Proceedings pages 247–250)
Abstract
Between AD 400-700 incipient agriculturalists in the American
Southwest wore yucca fiber sandals decorated with elaborate two-color
plane pattern symmetrical designs. These designs, divided into two
colored bands, each of which consisted of a pair of colors, that
when combined, created two-color designs, were unprecedented in the
Southwest. The color pairs mark the cardinal directions of the
sunrises and sunsets at the summer and winter solstices used by
corn agriculturalists to schedule their planting and harvesting
activities. These designs are evidence that ritual beliefs and
practices common in Mesoamerica accompanied the northward flow of
migrants bringing corn agriculture into the American Southwest.
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